最新《高尔基童年》读后感 篇1
童年每个人都曾经历过，童年里有快乐，有幸福，童年时美妙的，童年是充满阳光的。读完高尔基的童年后你有什么感触呢?
篇1：《童年》英语读后感
After reading this book I was shocked and moved by the little boy in the story. The writer let me feel the braveness and kindness in the book.
First, I want to introduce the writer to you. The writer is Maksim Gorky (18681936) He is the former Soviet Union proletarian writer, the founder of socialist realism literature. He was poor, his father died when he was 11-year-old .He and working people shared their fate, and personal experience of capitalist. Gorky is not only a great writer, but also an outstanding community activist. He had set up the Soviet Writers Association, and presided over a congress of the Soviet Union .Gorky's works began to be introduced to China since 1907. His outstanding literary works and books bands in the world-off Class common wealth.
There are four main characters in the story. They are Alexis, his mother Varia, his grandfather and his grandmother. They are totally different.
His mother is a poor but kind woman. Her little son died when he was born. Her husband was died too. Then she married with another man ,but the man always maltreats her.
His grandmother was also a kind woman. She brought up Alexis and gave courage and kindness to Alexis. But unfortunately, his husband always hit her and she died because of illness at last.
His grandfather was a stingy and fierce man. He always maltreats his wife and Alexis. He just loved his money.
The protagonist of this novel was a boy named Alexis. His father died when he was only 3 years old. He followed his mother and came to her motherhome. His grandfather is a violent man. His two uncles are also selfish. His grandfather often hit his wife and his grandson. Little Alexis was maltreated in the family and grew up gradually. However, his grandmother is a kind woman. She is the warm sun of Alexis, she tried her best to protect Alexis. His two uncles wants to get his fathermoney and always fight with their father. The old couple were very disappointed with their son. Finally, the old man decided to separate with them. He sold the old house and bought another home in the city. At that time , his mother came home and married with another man and had a little boy. His stepfather often maltreats his wife and disappeared some days later. He grandfather wanted to earn more money and sold the house. He lent the money to others in order to get more interest and rented a small room to live. He got more and more stingy and did not give any money to his wife. Alexis and his grandmother have to make money by themselves. After some days, his mother got ill and his grandmother was also unhealthy. Unfortunately, his mother died at last. He lost his dear mother. His grandfather did not want to bring him up and let him get out of the home to live in the society by himself. Then he left the home, it also means that his childhood was over.
Personal understanding:
After reading this novel, I can not calm down for a long time. He was so young and lives in such a cold family. He almost never gets the love form his parents. In fact ,the writer wanted to express himself through Alexis. Alexis was like himself. Gorky expressed his childhood through Alexis. This book makes me realize these ugly people at that time. If we with compare our childhood with Gorkys, we would think his childhood is too pathetic.
I want to express my feeling to Alexis. He was young and he did not receive good education. He lived with the fights and quarrels of his families. He was unlucky but he still knew how to be a good person. We are so lucky to live in a warm family. But most of us are not satisfied with it and we want more. We do not know how to cherish the things we have. We often ask for everything from our parents and depend them too much. If someone bully us outside, our parents will encourage us, but for Alexis, nobody will help him and his grandfather even maltreats him. What a poor boy he is. Now, we should realize that we should depend on ourselves and cherish our families. Facing the difficulties by ourselves and try to be confident to life. There must be something that make us despairing, however we should learn form the author and look for the happiness from the pain and look for the hope from the despair. Try to be a kind and optimistic person, never lose confidence. Our future will be bright.
The next aspect in the novel is the old man, the grandfather of Alexis. What a selfish man he is. Alexis was his grandson, he did not care about him but maltreat him. His wife born three children for him but he did not love her at all. He just love his money. His character represented many people at that time. And the author wanted to satirize these people by this character. He was an important character in this novel and an important person for Alexis. But he did not be responsible for Alexis. Alexis was so unlucky to have such a bad grandfather. And his grandmother was so unlucky to have such a violent husband.
The most kind and pitiful person was Alexisgrandmother. She was the most attractive woman in the literal history of Russia. She did not live a happy day in her whole life. She was so industrious and simple, maybe she just want a simple life. She just want her children could be happy and her husband could love her even did not maltreat her. But her simple dream did not come true. It was unfair for such a kind woman. She lived an unhappy life everyday, but she still love her grandson. She represented these industrious woman at that time. She gave her love to Alexis and hold the broken family. She was so tried everyday with the housework and the maltreatment. I sympathize her very much. She was moved by those money earned by Alexis and Alexis was the hope to her. They encouraged each other to live a bright life.
After reading this book, I think the most important thing is to be strong. Gorky was strong enough to grow up in such a bad environment and became an excellent writer. The society is developing fast but the people are becoming fragile. We must experience some difficulties in our life. After reading the last page , Alexiss childhood was over , there is a different life waiting for him.
Good luck to him. Good luck to everyone.
篇2：《童年》英语读后感
Recently, I read a great book, Childhood, which is written by Gorky. It’s a novel based on the experiences of the author’s tragic childhood, telling the stories about the author between his three to ten years old. Aliocha has a bad childhood. His father and mother die in his early ages, so that he has to live with his great-grandparents. His great-grandfather is bad tempered and his uncles hate him very much. Great-grandmother is the only person who cherished him. Besides, Aliocha also feel the pureness, friendship by his playmates. Through this book, we can see a poor, ugly society, but we also can see an adamant, compassionate little who constantly pursuits of good things in life. It’s hard to imagine how he can stick to the faith of life in such bad environment. As to us, we live in a much better environment; of course we should cherish our happiness and be strong to face difficulties in life.
篇3：《童年》英语读后感
最新《高尔基童年》读后感 篇2
高尔基曾经说过，书籍是人类进步的阶梯。在这长达两个月的暑假假期里，读书对我们来说是必不可少的。
而我所读的书，正是高尔基所写的《童年》。
《童年》是一本值得人们阅读的巨著。童年是我们每个人都经历过的，有幸福的，也有悲伤的。这本书的主人公阿廖沙的童年就是悲伤的。
他的童年是在一个阴暗笼罩的家庭里度过的。在外祖父家，他饱受欺凌，几乎没有一天安宁的日子，每天都有人欺负他，辱骂他。四岁丧父的阿廖沙，幼小的他过早地体会到了人间的痛苦和丑恶，小小的心灵也受到了打击。但阿廖沙很坚强，面对外祖父的鞭子暴打，他不会屈服;而阿廖沙的童年也有温暖的一面，外祖母的百般呵护让阿廖沙感受到了亲情，茨冈尼克、“好事情”等好朋友让他感受到了友情。就这样，阿廖沙努力着、奋斗着，成为一个善良、正直、对社会奉献的人。读完了这本书，也让我深深感受到了当时俄国社会的黑暗和当时人民的痛苦。
和阿廖沙相比，我们的童年是灿烂的，是幸福的，是没有烦恼痛苦的，更是无忧无虑的，在这个美好的社会，我们还有什么理由不好好学习，我们一定要珍惜眼前的幸福，要对光明充满希望，让我们一起追求乐观、正直，去迎接美好的前程!
最新《高尔基童年》读后感 篇3
读了高尔基的《童年》之后，我感触感染颇多。
《童年》是高尔基以后身经历为基础创作的自传体小说三部曲其中的一部。它讲的是阿廖沙三岁到十岁这一时期的糊口。小说从我随母亲去投奔外租母写起，到外祖父叫我去人间混饭吃结束，生动地再现了十九世纪七八十年代俄罗斯下层人民的糊口状况。
阿廖沙的外祖父开了染坊后，变得吝啬、贪婪、跋扈、残暴，阿廖沙的两个舅舅也是粗暴、自私的市侩，唯独外祖母慈爱善良，智慧能干，热爱糊口，对谁都很忍让，有着圣徒一般的宽大襟怀胸襟。即使有外祖母的帮助，阿廖沙仍是过早地体会到了人间的痛苦和丑恶。固然阿廖沙糊口在一个弥漫着残暴的仇恨的家庭里，但是在小茨冈、格里戈里、好事情的多次帮助下，阿廖沙逐渐成为一个坚强、勇敢、朴重和布满爱心的人。
读过这篇文章，我体会到：连一个从小可怜，家庭环境恶劣的人通过自己的努力，也能成为家喻户晓、举世著名的国家的栋梁之才。那我们的前提是不是更优异一点呢？家长更爱我们一点呢？家庭更暖和一点呢？那我们为什么不应该凭借这些高尔基小时候没有的，我们小时候有的去努力，去奋斗，去完成自己伟大的梦想，去实现自己人生的超越呢？所以，我们必需使这些前提变得有价值、有意义。我们学要利用他们好好学习、每天向上，利用他们回报父母、回报社会，利用它们让自己成为对祖国有用的优秀人才！
光阴似箭，日月如梭。童年的时光很短暂，很短暂。但这些时光很重要，很有意义。现在，就让我们把有限的童年时光，投入到无穷的学习、成长中去吧！
最新《高尔基童年》读后感 篇4
童年，就像一颗流星，美丽却短暂，绚烂却又转瞬即逝。而高尔基的童年，却是凄苦而又悲惨的。
每当捧起《童年》这本书，我的心情就会立刻沉重下来。它真实地描述了作者苦难的童年，深刻地勾勒出一幅十九世纪俄国小市民阶层庸俗自私、空虚无聊的真实生动的图画，同时又展现了下层劳动人民的朴实、勤劳。
书中的主人公阿廖沙亲眼目睹并感受了那么多的丑陋、污秽和残忍，即使是一个成年人也会受到腐蚀和摧残的，但年幼的阿廖沙并没有被这些黑暗的丑事和腐蚀心灵的恶势力所压倒，所毁灭，反而锻炼成长为一个坚强勇敢、正直而富有同情心的真正的人，这是因为除了现实中的黑暗势力外，还有许多善良正直的人，是他们给了他力量，使他看到了光明。阿廖沙说：“孩提时，我想像自己是一个蜂窝，各种不同的普通粗人都像蜜蜂似的把自己的蜜——生活的知识和思想送进蜂窝里，他们尽可能地、慷慨地丰富着我的心灵。”第一个，也是最多地把蜜送到他的蜂窝里去的人就是外祖母，是外祖母优美的、动人的童话和民间故事培养并陶冶了阿廖沙崇高的情操，是她那对世界无私的爱丰富了阿廖沙，使他充满了坚强的力量以应付困苦的生活。除了外祖母，乐观善良的“小茨冈”、忠厚老实的老长工格里高利、献身科学的“好事情”。正是这些善良而又平凡的人们培养了阿廖沙对生活的积极态度和勇敢无畏的反抗精神。
《童年》的大部分篇幅都是在自我批判的精神的统领下暴露国民的弱点，气氛不免有些压抑，但作者把深沉的忧患意识同深遂的哲理思考结合起来，展示出光明的未来前景，这就使作品仍然洋溢着积极向上、明快乐观的精神。
是啊，没有吃得苦中苦，怎能成为人上人？我也要向阿廖沙学习，做一个心地善良、爱憎分明的人。永远不向困难低头，坚强地面对生活。
最新《高尔基童年》读后感 篇5
每个人都有属于自己的童年，不管它是快乐的，仍是令人厌烦的，它都使我们一生难以忘怀。童年反映了我们儿时的喜怒哀乐，我想这么些个喜怒哀乐早已在我们幼小、贞洁的心灵上留下了深刻的印象。那么，《童年》这本书中的小主人公阿廖沙的童年又是怎样令人忘怀，令人感触的呢？
读过《童年》的人都了解，它反映了主人公阿廖沙在父亲去世后，随母亲寄住在外祖父家中渡过的.岁月。
阿廖沙在幼年时，父亲就永远地离开了他，不得不使他感到孤傲寂寞，也不得不让人产生怜悯之情。幸好阿廖沙的外祖母非常疼爱他并且常常讲述柔美故事来使他受到熏陶。可同时，他也亲眼目睹了两个舅舅为夺得家产争吵打架，明争冷战以及在糊口琐事上表现出来的自私、贪婪。这种现实糊口中存在的善与恶、爱与恨早已在他的心灵上留下了记印。
童年是每个人漫漫人生的开端，儿童的心灵、思惟是无邪天真的。寻常的人和事物都会影响到儿童。假如受到了好的影响，那么会使人一生受用。反之，则会让人丧失目标、困惑迷惘。这就似乎一个人做某一件事情，假如连开头都掌握不好，那么后面又怎会很好地继承下去呢？
阿廖沙寄住在外祖母家时又接触到了一种小市民的社会糊口，而这个阶层的人的所作所为令人不堪。，甚至令人感到厌恶。然而，阿廖沙单纯、完美的心灵并未受这些消极立场的同化，始终保持着自己高尚的思惟。这种思惟贯串了他的一生，体现了他所有的内在美。阿廖沙的童年就是如斯，让人不由得在同情他的同时产生一种敬佩之情。
童年属于你，同样也属于我。当我们在内心感到空旷时，回想一下童年时代的自己，它会净化你的灵魂，让你生出无穷感触。
最新《高尔基童年》读后感 篇6
在这本书中，讲述了作家一段沉重的童年旧事，在书中作者刻画了形形色色的人物。其中给我感慨最深的是主人公阿廖沙，在这部书中，阿廖沙的童年被描绘得悲惨，辛酸。幼小的阿廖沙在他的童年里受尽百般委屈，令我记忆犹新的一幕是：幼小的阿廖沙被不折手段的外祖父用树枝抽得失去了知觉。无奈的阿廖沙只能将这份痛苦掩藏在心中，辛酸的眼泪往内心深处流。所以孤傲弱小的阿廖沙只能与外祖母相依为命地糊口着。阿廖沙在外打杂工，辛劳地挣钱来为自己和外祖母维持糊口。文中这样写道，外祖母对阿廖沙在外辛劳赚来的钱默默地流泪，非常感人肺腑。
主人公阿廖沙的悲惨童年，对于我们这些出生于现代繁荣社会的孩子们而言，是不可想象的。”逆境出人才“这话一点也不假，阿廖沙在经历了崎岖波折的道路后，成为了一名杰出的作家。
这篇小说是以一个小孩的眼光来描述的，这样就给一幕幕悲戏院景蒙上了一层烂漫的色彩，读起来令人悲哀但又不外于沉重，使人在黑暗中看到了光明，在邪恶中看到善良，在冷酷无情中看到人道的毫光，在悲剧的氛围中感触感染到人们战胜悲剧命运的强盛气力。
我在这部书中深受启迪：无论现在我们的家庭富裕与否，究竟我们的糊口要比主人公阿廖沙过得幸福，现在的糊口前提给了我们良多学习机会。所以，我们糊口在这么夸姣的环境中，就要更努力学习，奋发进取，直到达到我们心中理想的彼岸。只有这样，我们的人生才会布满意义!
最新《高尔基童年》读后感 篇7
《童年》是作者高尔基以自己童年为基础写的一部自传体小说。它揭露了俄国沙皇时期的黑暗、残暴与非人糊口。而高尔基从小就糊口在这样的环境里，受尽折磨与欺辱，无论是在精神上或是肉体上，都承受着巨大的痛苦。但是高尔基却没有对糊口失去决心信念，而是坚强地走了过来。
高尔基原名阿列克谢·马克西莫维奇·彼什科夫，小名阿廖沙。他自幼丧父，跟着母亲与外祖母来到外祖父家。这一切只是主人公阿廖沙艰苦命运的开始。外祖父家，与其说是家，不如说是人间地狱。外祖父掌管着家里的一切，脾气非常急躁、视财如命，主人公阿廖沙时常由于出错而被痛打；两个舅舅常为了分家而争吵、大打出手；家中的女人更是没有地位，任丈夫打骂，发泄。这一切在阿廖沙幼小的心灵留下了暗影。
之后，阿廖沙离开了外祖父家，独自一人踏上社会。他曾在许多地方打过杂，在这期间阿廖沙饱受欺辱，但他仍是熬了过来。由于他被自己坚强、不屈服于难题的精神与信念一直支撑着。
而现在的我们，真是身在福中不知福，不愁吃不愁穿。而小阿廖沙却吃不饱，穿不暖，还要挨打、受欺辱。悲惨的一幕又一幕，让我不由得想到：如果我们糊口俄国沙皇时期又会怎么样？会以为那根本不是人糊口的地方吗？
时代在不中断提高，但人们却越发变得懦弱了，碰到难题就想要退缩、逃避或者走捷径。屠格涅夫说过：“想要得到幸福，你首先要学会吃得起苦。”夸姣的糊口必需有所付出，才会长久，有所争取，才会得到。
最新《高尔基童年》读后感 篇8
我读完当代著名作家高尔基写的〈〈童年〉〉后，为高尔基感叹：
高尔基是一个多么不幸的孩子呀！从很小的时候父亲马克西姆就离开人世，和母亲来到外祖父家。虽然他的外祖母很慈祥、也很疼他，可外祖父的脾气非常不好，为一点小事就要发脾气，还要打人呢！高尔基曾经被他的外祖父抽打无数次，身上曾经有过无数的伤痕。
高尔基还有两个舅舅，脾气也不好，总吵着要分家，最后只好分家，高尔基的两个舅舅一肚子坏水，他们总想害死高尔基的父亲马克西姆，也总是没有成功，但最后，高尔基的父亲又因为种种原因离开人世，离开爱他的妻子和他的孩子们。
高尔基，你真是一个不幸的孩子，你年幼丧父，从小又有生活在一个充满暴力的`家庭里。但是你没有被困难打垮，你用你手中的笔，写出你童年的不幸。你真的很不起！你能在这样的生活环境下成为一名不起的人，我可以这么说：”你真的非常不起，你是地球上最不起的人！
最新《高尔基童年》读后感 篇9
通过阅读《童年》这本书，使我明白了什么叫真正的悲伤，阿廖沙四岁父亲就死了，便跟母亲来到了外祖父的家，阿廖沙在外祖父的家过的并不好受。而母亲，终因难以忍受外祖父家的这种糊口，丢下了阿廖沙，离开了这里。像我过的多幸福啊，阿廖沙的童年多么悲伤，外祖父的脾气很急躁，常常打外祖母和阿廖沙两人。使他对外祖父产生了不好的印象，像外祖父也有友好的一面：你妈妈来了，你走吧！你外祖父这个老鬼太凶了，你不要他了，啊？
我又想想，想到了我自已也是十一岁了，当年高尔基已经走上了独立餬口的道路，想想自已，无论做什么事都要父母帮忙，就说做一道奥数题吧，读了一遍之后，觉得很难，就不再用脑子想，就直接叫父亲来教我做。实在这道题非常简朴，父亲叫我自已想想，不一会儿我就想出来了。
在这本书中我很惊叹善良的外祖母，她襟怀胸襟宽广，犹如一盏闪烁的明灯。照亮了阿廖沙孤傲的心灵，外祖母对阿廖沙无私的`爱，给予了阿廖沙坚强不屈的精神，让阿廖沙内心感觉到自已存在的价值，假如在我们的世界里大家都能相互关心，并相互友爱那就不会泛起争吵打架之类的事情。这又让我想起了我们学过的课文《我不是最弱小的》，假如我们能在糊口中互相帮助别人，那世界将处处布满爱的暖和。
读了《童年》这本书以后，不仅让我学会了珍惜这夸姣的童年时光，还让我懂得了应该怎样做人和做事。